Savage/Stevens 94m 20ga

The Savage/Stevens Model 94 Series M is a classic single-shot, break-action shotgun chambered in 20 gauge. Produced by J. Stevens Arms Company (later acquired by Savage Arms in 1920), it's renowned for its simplicity, reliability, and affordability. Often called a "farmer's gun" or "youth starter shotgun," it was a staple in rural America from the early 1900s through the late 1970s, used for small game hunting, pest control, and training new shooters. The "M" designation refers to a specific variant in the 94 series, typically featuring a 26-inch smoothbore barrel, modified choke, and compatibility with 2¾-inch or 3-inch shells. It's not a high-end collectible but holds sentimental value for many families.

Key Specifications (Typical for 20 Gauge Series M)

Action: Break-open single shot with automatic ejection.

Barrel Length: 26 inches (some variants up to 28 inches).

Chamber: 2¾-inch or 3-inch shells.

Choke: Modified (full or improved cylinder options available).

Stock: Walnut or synthetic (older models often have plain beech wood stocks); length of pull around 13 inches, making it youth-friendly.

Weight: Approximately 5–6 pounds (light and maneuverable).

Finish: Parkerized or blued metal; rubber recoil pad on later models.

Sights: Basic bead front sight (brass or aluminum upgrades common).

These guns were mass-produced, so exact specs can vary slightly by production year. No serial numbers on pre-1968 models, but date codes (e.g., a circled letter on the receiver) can indicate manufacture date—e.g., "B" for 1950.

History and Production

Introduced around 1912 as part of the Stevens 94 line, the Model 94 evolved through various sub-variants (like 94C for full stock or 94H for half-stock). The Series M was a post-WWII iteration, emphasizing durability for everyday use. Production peaked in the 1950s–1970s, with Savage rebranding many under their name. Over a million units were made across gauges, making parts relatively available despite the age. It's celebrated in forums for its role in "taking more game than most other guns" due to its ubiquity in schools, farms, and homes.

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